The magazine of the Melbourne PC User Group

Getting That Find and Replace Box Out Of the Way!
Brett Lockwood
brett@melbpc.org.au
 


Brett Lockwood explains how to exploit a Word feature to make word processing that bit faster and less tiresome.

Do you ever feel that Word is trying to get in your way? Most of us use the Find and Replace function in our word processing. Sometimes we use it a lot, particularly when we are cleaning up documents, a situation where we sometimes change our search criterion frequently, and also where we might easily be locating a hundred or more instances of a "find" criterion.

Ever Get that "Jumpy" Feeling?

The problem that is often encountered in using the Find and Replace function is that when we enter the search criterion in the Find what: area of the Find and Replace dialog box, and click the dialog box Find Next button or Replace button, the dialog box shows a tendency to jump around on the screen. Often, the result is that the text that is "found" (highlighted) is obscured by the box. You drag the dialog box to the top or bottom of the screen so that you can get a clear view of your text, and when you click the Find Next or Replace button again, it jumps back fair and square into the centre of the screen, obscuring your text once more. You have to keep pulling the box out of the way, a frustrating and time consuming procedure. If you have a large monitor (19 inch or bigger) this jumping around may not happen, but most of us use 15 or 17 inch display units.

There's a smart way to get around this nasty sort of behaviour. It involves using the Split function, a very useful feature in Word that enables you to divide the working screen into two sections so that you can work with two parts of the same document simultaneously. First, you use the Window|Split menu sequence to invoke this function. When you do this, the cursor becomes a horizontal line with an up-arrow down-arrow icon attached to it. You choose where you want the split (the point of division between the two sections) to be placed, and click the mouse. This "drops" the horizontal line, and your screen is split into two windows - or panes, as they are called. (You can pick up the "Split line" at any time with the mouse and resize the panes. The Split function is turned off via the Window |Remove Split menu sequence, or simply by picking up the horizontal line with the mouse and dragging it off the top or bottom of the screen.)

Setting the First "Active" Pane

The next step is to click the mouse into the pane where you want the Find and Replace dialog box to be held. Clicking into a pane makes it the "active" pane. You can lock the box into the top or bottom pane, but fixing it into the top pane has an advantage (mentioned below). You then use the Edit|Find menu sequence to open the Find and Replace dialog box, and drag the box into the active pane if it's not already there. In Figure 1, the top pane has been made the active pane and the Find and Replace dialog box sits inside it and is confined to it.

Setting the Second "Active" Pane

Now that you have "locked" the dialog box into a pane, you enter your search criterion into the Find what: area of the box. You then click the mouse into the document text in the other pane. This makes the other pane the "active" pane. When you now click the Find Next button or Replace button, instances of the search text are located and highlighted in the second pane. In Figure 1, the word "text" has been searched for and the search result is highlighted in the lower pane.

You can now just keep clicking the Find Next button or Replace button. The dialog box won't move outside its pane, and all your instances of located text are displayed in the other pane.

Other benefits of using the Split Function with Find and Replace


Figure 1. The Split function being exploited to lock the Find and Replace
dialog box into a defined section of the Word working screen. The dialog
box is held in the top pane, and the search results are shown in the upper
part of the bottom pane. The highlighted text is never hidden by the dialog
box, and you don’t have to look all around the screen to find it.

If you lock the dialog box into the top pane, you get the added advantage that all your highlighted text appears on the first or second line of the lower pane. This means you don't have to look around the screen to find your highlighted text. This may seem a small matter, but if you use Word a lot you will really notice the increase in working speed and lower degree of eye fatigue that results. Even if you work with a large monitor and the Find and Replace box doesn't jump around when you use it, exploiting the Split function in this way can be worth it for these benefits alone.

Also, Figure 1 displays the "resize" icon of the Split function. The cursor has been moved over the "Split line" (see just below the left hand end of the Find and Replace box), and has changed into the up-arrow down-arrow resize icon (the hypertext box beneath the icon displays the "Resize" label). You can also see that each pane has its own vertical scroll bar, another useful feature of the Split function.

Exploiting the Zoom Feature in the "Search Result" Pane

The Split function is valuable in lots of ways. Figure 1 displays another of these uses. The text in the lower pane is set at a higher magnification (using the Zoom button on the Standard toolbar) than the upper pane. This can be really useful if you are performing a lot of text searching because you can set the text size to any magnification you want in the lower pane and each search result will still be viewed, even if the document text runs off the right side of the screen. As with the advantages outlined above, this capacity to view your highlighted text in as large a size as you want reduces eye strain and thus fatigue. Normally I work with 12 point text. I set the upper pane text magnification to the Zoom button "Page Width" option so that my text is as large as possible while still fitting the entire line length on the screen, and I set the lower pane text magnification to a much larger setting - often 200 percent - so I get to sit back and see my highlighted search results loud and clear and with no squinting.

We use computers - and particularly word processing applications - more and more, and I like to find ways to exploit Word to make this work faster, to save energy, and to be friendly on the eyes wherever possible.

About The Author
Brett Lockwood, brett@melbpc.org.au has been a freelance editor since 1981, and has worked with computers since 1976. He has been training officer for the Society of Editors (Victoria) for the last seven years, and teaches on-screen text editing (using Microsoft Word) to groups of editors and other people.


Reprinted from the April 2003 issue of PC Update, the magazine of Melbourne PC User Group, Australia

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