The magazine of the Melbourne PC User Group

Case Modding
Frank Baldan
 
 

Frank Baldan writes about his favourite computer — a showpiece that looks a million dollars — and he introduces us to a little known hobby named case modding

I hate to say it, but it took the Apple iMac and G series for us to see how good a computer can look... a piece of furniture to display rather than just a workstation; one that actually looks pleasing to the eye. PC manufacturers have accepted the challenge, extended their range and now produce towers and systems in a variety of colours and styles. You can now display your investment rather than kicking it below the desk, or you can simply add your own personal touches to your tower. Welcome to case modding. Case modding has been around for a few years. It covers everything from a few nutters doing weird and innovative modifications to the exterior of the tower, to practical and functional cooling solutions for the humble beige box. From a simple window panel to show off the inside of your case to adding LCD units and neon lights inside your tower you can transform your PC into something special and a real show piece.

The Case

One case manufacturer from Taiwan, Lian Li is a leading manufacturer of aluminium PC cases. The finish and features of the Lian Li range make them arguably the Rolls Royce of PC cases. The PC-65 pictured here (Figure 1) is finished entirely in aluminium. It includes three 80 mm fans, two at the front and one at the rear. The two front intake fans have a three speed adjustment control, enabling control of both cooling and fan noise levels.

This case features a removable hard drive rack (Figure 2) which is located behind the two front fans. Not only is this an effective cooling solution for your drives but it can also hold up to four HDDs. And there are four 5.25 inch bays and three 3.5 inch front bays that provide more options for your drive needs. There is a sliding motherboard tray for easy mounting of components and four front USB ports to save you fiddling around the back of the case and the whole case is completely tool-free thanks to the use of thumbscrews. Indeed this would have to be one of the easiest and most pleasurable cases I have worked with in the last ten years, with loads of convenient and practical features for the do-it-yourself enthusiast. At $360 it is not the cheapest case on the market, not by a long shot, but as with all things in life, you get what you pay for. This case will last for many years to come and make upgrading components a breeze; it looks terrific too.


Figure 1. The PC-65 aluminium case.

Add-Ons

It doesn't stop with cases. This manufacturer has brought out many accessories to add more functionality and special touches to the finished unit. There is a multimedia bay (Figure 3) that sits in a spare 5.25 slot. This product brings your sound card ports to the front of the case with the added features of a firewall port and two USB jacks to make video editing, music creation and, of course gaming, much easier. The unit comes with easy to install cables and makes a world of difference to anyone constantly needing to access the back of the case ports. Those beige coloured CD-ROM and floppy drives have not been forgotten either. Face plates for some of the most popular drives on the market are available (Figure 4); they attach to the unit with double sided tape, giving the tower that polished, straight from the factory look.]
 



Figure 2. Removable hard drive rack.



Figure 3. Multimedia bay.



Figure 4. Face plates for the popular drives.

Case Window

When you consider the amount of money you spend on the components inside your case it makes sense to show them off, doesn't it? A side window panel (Figure 5) is the answer. Lian Li makes a factory fitted panel to display your inner workings. Quite simply it is a Perspex sheet mounted on a cut-away side panel for the left hand side of the case. The side panel will set you back $90, or you can save money and buy it as a combo with the case.

Window kits are also available for do-it-yourself projects. These kits contain the Perspex panel, rubber mounding edging and a template for cutting the panel. To cut the side panel, a Dremel is the power tool of choice here, or a jigsaw can be used. Add some lighting and you have a very impressive product.

Case Lighting

There are three options for case lighting, Cold Cathodes, Neon lights and Lazer LEDS. I have chosen to install two of the LED units with my project. These units each contain three ultra-bright, high-intensity blue LEDs. They simply use a spare Molex connector from your power supply and produce enough light to illuminate the insides of the tower. The LED unit itself measures 30 mm wide, making it easy to fit it in tight spaces and conceal (Figure 6). There are also 80 mm fans on the market that contain three fitted LEDs within the clear casing of the fan. At $30 each for the LED fan and lights, this will be an impressive and cheap modification to your tower.



Figure 5. The side window
 



Figure 7. Rounded cables.


Figure 6 at left. Case lights concealed      
 in the back corner



Figure 8. The LCD Unit.

Rounded Cables

Counting power cables, IDE and floppy cabling and the odd SCSI device, the amount of spaghetti in a case can be quite annoying for anyone upgrading and/or tinkering. Rounded cables are the answer (Figure 7), they reduce cable clutter and improve airflow in the case. These cables are simply encased in flexible tubing rather than being in a flat grey ribbon format. They also come in a variety of colours for all the IDE, SCSI and floppy devices, and for cases with a window fitted it gives the insides of your unit a tidy, well organised appearance. For this project I also used some electrical wire spiral wrap for the power supply cabling. Readily available at hardware and electrical supply stores, this product is a cheap and effective means of controlling cable clutter.

LCD Unit

Would you like to know how your hardware is performing, or how hot your CPU is running after four hours of non-stop gaming? Then an LCD unit is for you (Figure 8). The VL Systems LIS unit retails for around $150 and it's a fantastic unit for displaying a wide range of hardware statistics. This unit uses one serial and one USB port to gather information on CPU usage, component temperatures and networking to name a few. It does this by using the supplied software and with third party plug-ins such as Winamp and Motherboard Monitor.

With Motherboard Monitor installed you have the option to display CPU usage, temperature readings of your motherboard and CPU, voltages and fan speed. The Winamp plug-in turns your LCD module into a visual, twenty bar graphic equalizer. RAM usage, hard disk storage space remaining and IP addresses are just a few of the many display features you can custom set to suit your needs and requirements. The software is user friendly and simple to configure. The unit comes with a back light and is easily installed in under 15 minutes in a spare 5.25 inch bay.

At the end of the day case modding is all about adding improved functionality and aesthetics to the stock PC tower, a hobby for PC geeks world wide. But, who in the world would have considered a fish tank incorporated into a PC? Well, someone has. A few months ago Lian Li released a side panel that doubles as a fish aquarium, complete with water pump, plastic fish and a case light. But be warned, this upgrade may be grounds for divorce or a weekly trip to the psychiatrist.



Figure 9. The aquarium.

Web Sites

http://www.pccasegear.com.au
PC Case Gear - a Melbourne based online store that supplies a wide range of case modding products.

http://www.lian-li.com
Lian Li Web site for full specifications on its case and accessories range.

http://www.vlsys.co.kr
LCD unit manufacturer in Korea.

About the Author
Frank Baldan has been building computer systems for personal use for the past 10 years. He spends his working hours in the busy prepress department of a major Melbourne printing company - an occupation he has enjoyed immensely for 20 years. His special expertise is in the area of high end pagination systems, utilising both Apple Macs and PCs.


Reprinted from the June 2003 issue of PC Update, the magazine of Melbourne PC User Group, Australia

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