The magazine of the Melbourne PC User Group

Wi-Fi and Internet Radios, The New "Must-Have" Devices
Morrison Hoyle
 

 
Wi-fi radios enable you to listen to broadcasts from all over the world via your broadband Internet connection. They do not need a PC to work, and the list of radio stations is updated every day so that your radio is always able to connect to the latest stations. In the few months since I purchased one of these units, the number of stations has increased from 2,500 to 5,242 at the time of writing.

Of course, most of us know that it is possible to sit in front of our PC and obtain the audio from many services available online. But it is almost impossible to become aware of the enormous number of such services, not to mention discovering the URLs necessary to connect. The designers and maintainers of the servers used by these Wi-Fi radios take care of all that. The radios enable you not only to connect to the live streams but also to those available "on demand". For example, the most prolific English language broadcaster, the BBC, makes available scores of programs as and when required, ranging from classic comedy series, plays, news, analysis, book readings etc at no cost to the listener. The menu in these Wi-Fi radios provides easy access to them all.

Stations are accessible either by Location/Continent/Country or by Genre—too many to list here. Would over 470 stations carrying news services be enough for you to make a choice?

The Wi-Fi radios are also fully equipped media adapters. They enable you to listen to audio tracks stored on PCs connected to the same local network as your Wi-Fi radio, enabling you to play by artist, album or play list. Naturally, the folders on your PC must be network shared to enable the required access.

It's Wireless!

Wi-Fi Internet radios could not be simpler to use. There is no software to load, no complex set-up operation and no need to be a PC expert. Simply plug it into the mains power and turn on once you have set it up for your wireless network. After that the Wi-Fi radio automatically links into your existing Wi-Fi network from anywhere in a normal sized house, and yes, this does mean that your network, or at least your router, must be wireless enabled. There is no Ethernet connection for a cable.

 

If the home wireless network has WEP encryption the menu allows entering the WEP key which is stored in non-volatile memory for automatic retrieval when next turning on the radio. It uses your broadband connection to access the Reciva Internet radio Gateway http://www.reciva.com. The Gateway then automatically uploads channel listings alphabetically by country and genre to the Wi-Fi radio. You simply select the station name you want using the rotary control knob and LCD display, and press "select" or press to select any of the 10 presets you have programmed.

Audio Quality

The radio audio quality is very good and is dependent more on the design, size and construction of the box and speaker(s) than anything else. Most audio streams come in at 44 kbit/s so that even our slowest so-called broadband Internet is adequate. [Tech-Ed: Even medium-fi audio at 44kbit/s would be approx 20MB/hr, 480MB/day, 14GB/month if one were so incautious as to leave one's Internet radio playing nonstop. Clearly this could be a serious issue for those on lower-end broadband plans—DB]


Stations List
Every time the radio is switched on again a new channel listing is uploaded so that the Wi-Fi radio is fully up to date with all the latest stations. If you become aware of a new service not on the menu, you can request it from Reciva after registering your unit serial number and if it can be added it will. I succeeded in getting BBC Five Live International added by doing this.

Some Technical Details

  • Supports RealAudio®, MP3 and Windows MediaTM streams
  • Some models provide stereo sound (Acoustic Energy) but lower priced units are in mono.
  • Uses 802.11b and 802,11g Wi-Fi connectivity
  • Offers 128-bit (max) WEP security
  • Supports HTTP protocol
  • 'Reply Key' enables future interactive features
  • The radio uses the Linux Operating System kernel
  • Firmware upgrades adding features easily carried out
Network Connection

The AE Wi-Fi radio connects to your home broadband connection via a WiFi 802.11(b) or 802.11(g) connection.

The radio scans for local Wi-Fi connections and displays the ESSIDs (names) of available connections, enabling you to choose one using the Select key. In certain circumstances you might have to be careful to choose your own network and not your neighbour's.

The radios also support hidden ESSIDs, and allow you to enter the ASCII code ID using the rotary encoder and the select button on the radio.

Wi-Fi encryption is also supported, in particular WEP keys are supported, both in Hex and ASCII, and 64 and 128 bit auto-sense along with WPA1 (TKIP) with PSK are supported.

Encryption keys are stored in nonvolatile storage so that you do not need to enter the key again, even if the power is removed.
The radio uses the IP v4 protocol and both Static and DHCP (default) address assignment are supported.

Audio Decoders

The audio decoders that are supported are:
  • RealAudio® Microsoft&Windows Media
  • MP3 decoder MPEG layer 3 audio
  • AAC decoder MPEG 4 audio
  • AU decoder Sun Microsystems uncompressed audio
  • WAV decoder Microsoft & uncompressed audio [WAVE]
  • AIFF decoder Audio Interchange File Format
Playlist Format

The following play list formats are supported by Reciva radios: ASX RAM M3U RPM PLS

Audio Stream Protocols
  • RTSP Real Time Streaming Protocol
  • MMS Microsoft& Media Streaming Protocol
  • HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Clock Functions
  • Clock Alarm and Time
  • Internet Clock Synchronised by NTP to automatically keep accurate time
Prices and Sources

From only one radio being available in late 2005, now 12 months later there are five and the price of the latest is exactly half that of the first. They are all from U.K. Based companies and to date, only one has an Australian distributor who charges 75% above the ex-UK price. All prices are quoted on the manufacturers' Web pages in British pounds and they include the Value Added Tax of 17.5% which does not apply to export orders. Be sure to have that removed if ordering online as I did.

These are some of the radios. The prices are indicative only. A search from sources in the U.K. such as amazon.co.uk and elsewhere show that these prices are being heavily discounted. Google will lead those interested to current sources. Several new brand names and models are about to appear.

In the light of the above, it is hardly surprising that for Christmas 2005 the London Times newspaper put the Acoustic Energy in their top ten list of "must have" items.

About the Author
Morrison Hoyle is a retired consulting engineer who specialised ii process control and instrumentation
morrison.hoyle@gmail.com

 
Reprinted from the December 2006 issue of PC Update, the magazine of Melbourne PC User Group, Australia

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