The magazine of the Melbourne PC User Group
Ask George
George Skarbek
gskarbek@melbpc.org.au


Question:
Being a new and senior computer owner, I was wondering if you could recommend any free Virus protection I could install.

Answer:
 There are a number of good free antivirus programs. The one that has been receiving the best reviews is Avira AntiVir Personal Edition protection against virus, spyware and rootkits. AntiVir has a small footprint and the detection rate of malware is very good but there are some reservations. First, AntiVir does not include e-mail scanning as this is only available in the paid version. It will detect a program if you open an attachment and try to run it. The other problem is that AntiVir's updates are quite slow. It can be downloaded from: http://www.free-av.com/en/products/1/avira_antivir_personal__free_antivirus.html.

You also can consider the free versions of either AVG or Avast. They can be downloaded from:
http://free.avg.com/download-avg-anti-virus-free-edition?cmpid=fr_bn_free_670 or http://www.avast.com/eng/download-avast-home.html respectively.

However, I suggest that you also download some free anti Trojan products as well. If you are running XP or Vista then the Microsoft free product Defender is quite good. Some other good free software to consider is Ad-Aware and Spybot from: http://www.lavasoft.com/products/ad_aware_free.php and http://www.safer-networking.org respectively.

The Vista firewall is quite good but the XP firewall does not check for outgoing data. If this is of concern to you then a good free firewall is Comodo from: http://www.personalfirewall.comodo.com/ but this one for the more experienced users. For average or new users can to try a simple free firewall, Sunbelt-Kerio Personal Firewall that work well in its default settings, so no configuration is required and gives excellent inbound protection

Question:
I get the message "Windows cannot open file, needs to know which programme created it". How do I solve that one! And I get the message..."this file does not have a programme associated with it for performing this action create program in control panel ...options"...what do I look for?

Answer:
Both error messages are because someone has sent you a type of file that your software does not recognise. To find out what program is needed you must look at the file extension, which are the last three characters of the filename after the dot. In order to see that extension type in Windows Explorer, you must click on Tools, Folder options and remove the tick from "Hide extensions for known file types".

To re-associate a file type do the following:

The association is done from Windows and the wording on the dialogues boxes will vary a bit depending on version of Windows.
  • Highlight the wanted file with a mouse left click

  • Right click on the selected file

  • Select Open With then select Choose a Program

  • Select the required program from the list and check the "Always open with this program"

Some users still struggle to know what program is required to open a .docx or a .pptx file. These are the new Office 2007 Microsoft formats. There is a free 27 MB patch can be downloaded to allow users to read and write to the formats. It is available from:
http://office/microsoft.com/en-us/word/HA100444731033.aspx

To identify what program is associated with what file extension, you should visit one of the many Internet sites providing this information. One such site is http://filext.com

Reprinted from the June 2009 issue of PC Update, the magazine of Melbourne PC User Group, Australia

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